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Research (Published online: 30-01-2015)

24. Morphological and histological identification of Paramphistomum cervi (Trematoda: Paramiphistoma) in the rumen of infected sheep - Vijayata Choudhary, J. J. Hasnani, Mukesh K. Khyalia, Sunanda Pandey, Vandip D. Chauhan, Suchit S. Pandya and P. V. Patel

Veterinary World, 8(1): 125-129

 

 

   doi: 10.14202/vetworld.2015.125-129

 

 

Vijayata Choudhary: Department of Veterinary Parasitology, College of Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry, Anand Agricultural University, Anand - 388 001, Gujarat, India; dr.viz.vet@gmail.com

J. J. Hasnani: Department of Veterinary Parasitology, College of Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry, Anand Agricultural University, Anand - 388 001, Gujarat, India; jhasnani@gmail.com

Mukesh K. Khyalia: Department of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry, Anand Agricultural University, Anand - 388 001, Gujarat, India; mukesh.vety@gmail.com

Sunanda Pandey: Department of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry, Anand Agricultural University, Anand - 388 001, Gujarat, India; drsunandapandey@gmail.com

Vandip D. Chauhan: Department of Veterinary Parasitology, College of Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry, Anand Agricultural University, Anand - 388 001, Gujarat, India; drvandip@gmail.com

Suchit S. Pandya: Department of Veterinary Parasitology, College of Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry, Anand Agricultural University, Anand - 388 001, Gujarat, India; pandyasuchit@gmail.com

P. V. Patel: Department of Veterinary Parasitology, College of Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry, Anand Agricultural University, Anand - 388 001, Gujarat, India; pvpatel2110@gmail.com

 

Received: 03-11-2014, Revised: 19-12-2014, Accepted: 25-12-2014, Published online: 30-01-2015

 

Corresponding author: Vijayata Choudhary, e-mail: dr.viz.vet@gmail.com



Aim: This study was undertaken to identify Paramphistomum cervi on the basis of its morphology and histology to be the common cause of paramphistomosis in infected sheep and its differentiation from other similar Paramphistomes in Gujarat.

Materials and Methods: Adult rumen flukes were recovered from the rumen of naturally infected sheep slaughtered in various abattoirs in Gujarat. Some adult flukes were flattened and stained in Borax carmine, and some were sectioned in the median sagittal plane and histological slides of the flukes were prepared for detailed morphological and histological studies.

Result: Microscopic pictures of the parasite used in identification define the similarity in the morphology and histology of the anterior sucker, pharynx, esophagus, genital atrium, posterior sucker (acetabulum) and testes to the P. cervi.

Conclusion: It can be concluded that the most common species found in sheep infected with Paramphistomosis is P. cervi on the basis of its histo-morphological appearance in Gujarat.

Keywords: abattoirs, histology, morphology, paramphistomosis, posterior sucker, rumen fluke, sheep.



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