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                Research
                
                
                8.   
                
                
                Efficacy of Pcroriza kurrooa benth in experimentally 
                induced Hepato-toxicity in cross-bred calves - 
                V. R. Talmale, P. R. More, B. C. Ghumare, S. B. Shendre and S. 
                N. Nirgulkar
                Vet World. 2010; 3(1): 29-31
              
              
               
              
              
              
   
 
              
               
               
               
              
              
              Abstract
              
                
                Alcoholic 
                extract of roots of picrorhiza kurrooa Benth was 
                screened for its photochemical & hepato protective 
                activity by metabolic (biochemical) profile for hepato-protective 
                activity by invasive blood sampling in calves. The mean 
                extractability percentage obtained was 40.5. Phyto-chemical 
                study revealed that the presence of reducing sugar, glycosides & saponins. 
                The level of SGOT (AST), SGPT (ALT), alkaline phosphates, bilirubin increased 
                significantly while the level of protein, albumin, globulin and 
                glucose decreased significantly and moderate but not significant 
                increase in cholesterol level in serum in calves treated with 
                CC14 (thrice a week for two weeks,  intra ruminally) 
                were observed. The bio-chemical alterations might be due to 
                damage of liver cells and impairment in its functions. The 
                animals treated with alcoholic extract 10 & 15 mg/kg Body wt.  For 
                14 days by oral route afforded a significant protection against 
                biochemical alterations induced by carbon tetrachloride. Thus 
                the efficient protection of calves to varying degree, by the 
                alcoholic extract of Picrorhiza kurrooa Benth given 
                with carbon tetrachloride was observed from the clinical & 
                biochemical investigations.
                
                
                Keywords: Hepato-toxicity, Alchoholic Extract, 
                Biochemical.