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              Research
              
              
              
              8.   
                  
                  
                              
                              Inv A gene specific PCR for detection of 
                              Salmonella from broilers - Malmarugan Shanmugasamy, Thenmozhi Velayutham, 
                              Johnson Rajeswar
                              Vet World. 2011; 4(12): 562-564
               
              
              
              doi: 10.5455/vetworld.2011.562-564
              
              
               
              
              
              
   
 
              
               
               
               
              
              
              Abstract
              
                              
                              
                              
                              Poultry meat has been identified as one of the 
                              principal foodborne source of Salmonella. In this 
                              preliminary study the prevalence of Salmonella spp. 
                              contamination of broiler carcasses, were 
                              determined. Sixty samples were collected from 
                              poultry carcasses from the commercial broiler 
                              slaughtering facility in Namakkal, Tamil Nadu. The 
                              presence of Salmonella spp in collected samples 
                              was assessed by performing the pre-enrichment and 
                              enrichment culture, followed by PCR assay. The 
                              primers were selected from the invA gene specific 
                              for the detection of Salmonella spp. In this study 
                              8.3% of poultry carcasses were found to be 
                              contaminated with Salmonella spp. In order to 
                              provide a more accurate profile of the prevalence 
                              of Salmonella spp in broiler carcasses, it is 
                              pertinent to use inv A gene specific PCR method 
                              that could be considered as an appropriate 
                              alternative to conventional culture method. 
              
              
                              
              
                              Keywords: Salmonella, broiler, polymerase 
                              chain reaction (PCR), invA Gene