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     Veterinary World 
                
        
    Open access and peer reviewed journal 
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Copyright: The authors. This article is an open access 
article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0) which permits unrestricted use, 
distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly 
cited. 
 
              
              
              Review 
(Published 
online: 06-03-2014) 
              
              4. Epidemiological tools for effective 
              surveillance of porcine cysticercosis in Africa - J. S. 
              E. Goussanou, M. T. Kpodekon, A. K. I. Youssao, S. Farougou and N. 
              KorsakVeterinary World, 7(3): 125-134
 
  
              doi: 
              10.14202/vetworld.2014.125-134 
                
              
   
                
                
                
 
              Abstract 
 
              Porcine cysticercosis is widely 
              distributed in developing countries. Many tools were developed for 
              effective control of the tapeworm in endemic countries. Tongue 
              examination, meat inspection and Ag-ELISA were widely used in 
              epidemiological survey. Both tongue examination and meat 
              inspection are highly specific but less sensitive. To improve 
              performance of Ag-ELISA, unambiguous test based on nanobodies was 
              performed. Immunodiagnostic tests based on PCR, flows through 
              assay (FTA), Surface Enhanced Laser Desorption–Ionization Time of 
              Flight (SELDI-TOF) were also developed. Less data were reported 
              using spatial statistical analysis hence multiples approaches were 
              available for effective epidemiological survey of porcine 
              cysticercosis.Keywords: Ag-ELISA, cysticercosis, epidemiology, GIS, meat 
              inspection.
 
 
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