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              Open Access  
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distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly 
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              Research 
              
              
(Published online: 
              
              30-06-2015) 
              
              
              21.  
              
              Effect of supplementation of butylated 
              hydroxytoluene on post-thaw sperm viability, motility and membrane 
              integrity of Hariana bulls - Akhil Patel, Atul Saxena, 
              Dilip Kumar Swain, Dushyant Yadav, Sanjay Singh Yadav, Abhishek 
              Kumar and Anuj Kumar 
              
              Veterinary World, 8(6): 808-812   
              
   
                
                
doi: 
              10.14202/vetworld.2015.808-812   Akhil 
              Patel: 
              Department of Veterinary Obstetrics & Gynaecology, College of 
              Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry, U.P. Pandit Deendayal 
              Upadhayaya Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya Evam Go 
              Anusandhan Sansthan, Mathura - 281 001, Uttar Pradesh, India;
              
              
              dr.akhil.patel87@gmail.com Atul 
              Saxena: 
              Department of Veterinary Obstetrics & Gynaecology, College of 
              Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry, U.P. Pandit Deendayal 
              Upadhayaya Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya Evam Go 
              Anusandhan Sansthan, Mathura - 281 001, Uttar Pradesh, India;
              
              
              dratulsaxena@rediffmail.com Dilip 
              Kumar Swain: 
              Department of Veterinary Physiology, College of Veterinary Science 
              & Animal Husbandry, U.P. Pandit Deendayal Upadhayaya Pashu 
              Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya Evam Go Anusandhan Sansthan, 
              Mathura - 281 001, Uttar Pradesh, India;
              
              
              dilip_swain@yahoo.com 
              Dushyant Yadav: 
              Department of Veterinary Obstetrics & Gynaecology, College of 
              Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry, U.P. Pandit Deendayal 
              Upadhayaya Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya Evam Go 
              Anusandhan Sansthan, Mathura - 281 001, Uttar Pradesh, India;
              
              
              drdushyantyadav52@gmail.com Sanjay 
              Singh Yadav: 
              Department of Veterinary Obstetrics & Gynaecology, College of 
              Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry, U.P. Pandit Deendayal 
              Upadhayaya Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya Evam Go 
              Anusandhan Sansthan, Mathura - 281 001, Uttar Pradesh, India;
              
              
              sanjay.yadav.vet@gmail.com 
              Abhishek Kumar: 
              Department of Veterinary Obstetrics & Gynaecology, College of 
              Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry, U.P. Pandit Deendayal 
              Upadhayaya Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya Evam Go 
              Anusandhan Sansthan, Mathura - 281 001, Uttar Pradesh, India;
              
              
              Abhishekkumar712@gmail.com Anuj 
              Kumar: Department of Veterinary Obstetrics & Gynaecology, 
              College of Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry, U.P. Pandit 
              Deendayal Upadhayaya Pashu Chikitsa Vigyan Vishwavidyalaya Evam Go 
              Anusandhan Sansthan, Mathura - 281 001, Uttar Pradesh, India;
              
              anujduvasu@rediffmail.com   
              Received: 09-02-2015, Revised: 25-05-2015, Accepted: 01-06-2015, 
              Published online: 30-06-2015   
              
              
              Corresponding author:Akhil Patel, e-mail: dr.akhil.patel87@gmail.com 
 
              Citation:Patel A, Saxena A, 
              Swain DK, Yadav D, Yadav SS, Kumar A, Kumar A (2015) Effect of 
              supplementation of butylated hydroxytoluene on post-thaw sperm 
              viability, motility and membrane integrity of Hariana bulls, 
              Veterinary World 8(6): 808-812. 
 
              Abstract 
 Aim:
              This study was aimed to see the beneficial effect of butylated 
              hydroxytoluene (BHT) as a semen additive of Hariana bull semen. 
              Materials and Methods: The study was carried out in Hariana 
              bulls. Twenty-four ejaculates from two bulls were used for this 
              study. Each ejaculate was extended with standard glycerolated egg 
              yolk tris extender and supplemented with BHT at two concentrations 
              as 0.5 mM (T1) and 1.0 mM (T2). After dilution, equilibration and 
              24 h of cryopreservation, the samples were analyzed for 
              progressive motility, sperm viability and membrane integrity. 
              Results: Progressive motility, sperm viability and sperm 
              membrane integrity were significantly (p<0.05) increased in the 
              samples fortified with BHT as compared to the control during the 
              process of cryopreservation and thawing. The BHT concentration of 
              1 mM revealed better results as compared to 0.5 mM. 
              Conclusion: Addition of 1.0 mM BHT was found better in 
              cryopreservation of Hariana bull semen compared to 0.5 mM BHT and 
              control samples. The addition of BHT has improved the sperm 
              quality by acting as an antioxidant thereby reducing the lipid 
              peroxidation of the sperms. 
              Keywords: sperm, viability, butylated 
              hydroxytoluene, membrane integrity, antioxidant, Hariana bull. 
 
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