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              Open Access  
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              Research 
              
              
(Published online: 
              15-06-2015) 
              5.  
              
              Enhancement of growth performance in pre-weaning suckling Boer 
              kids supplemented with creep feed containing alfalfa 
              -
              Nay Naing 
              Htoo, Aung Tun Khaing, Yusuf Abba, Nwe Nwe Htin, Jesse Faaz 
              Firdaus Abdullah, Than Kyaw, Mohd Azam Khan Goriman Khan and Mohd 
              Azmi Mohd Lila 
              
              Veterinary World, 8(6): 718-722   
              
   
                
                
doi: 
              10.14202/vetworld.2015.718-722   Nay 
              Naing Htoo: 
              
              Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, 
              16100 Kota Bharu, Kelantan, Malaysia; naynanghtoo@yahoo.com Aung 
              Tun Khaing: 
              
              Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, 
              16100 Kota Bharu, Kelantan, Malaysia; khaing@umk.edu.my Yusuf 
              Abba: 
              Department of Veterinary Pathology and Microbiology, 43400 UPM 
              Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia; yabbavet@gmail.com Nwe Nwe 
              Htin: 
              Faculty of Agro Based Industry, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, 
              Ketantan, 16100 Kota Bharu, Kelantan, Malaysia; nwe.htin@umk.edu.my Jesse 
              Faaz Firdaus Abdullah: 
              
              Research Centre for Ruminant Disease, Faculty of Veterinary 
              Medicine, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, 
              Malaysia; jesseariasamy@gmail.com Than 
              Kyaw: 
              
              Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, 
              16100 Kota Bharu, Kelantan, Malaysia; than@umk.edu.my Mohd 
              Azam Khan Goriman Khan: 
              
              Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, 
              16100 Kota Bharu, Kelantan, Malaysia; azamkhan.dr@gmail.com Mohd 
              Azmi Mohd Lila: 
              Department of Veterinary Pathology and Microbiology, 43400 UPM 
              Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia;
              
              
              azmi@upm.edu.my   Received: 
              12-01-2015, Revised: 22-04-2015, Accepted: 30-04-2015, Published 
              online: 15-06-2015 
                
              
              
              Corresponding author:Mohammed Azam Khan Goriman Khan, e-mail: azamkhan.dr@gmail.com 
 
              Citation:Htoo NN, Khaing AT, 
              Abba Y, Htin NN, Abdullah JFF, Kyaw T, Goriman Khan MAK, Lila MAM 
              (2015) Enhancement of growth performance in pre-weaning suckling 
              Boer kids supplemented with creep feed containing alfalfa, 
              Veterinary World 8(6): 718-722. 
 
              Abstract 
 
              Aim: This study examined the 
              effects of creep feed (CF) supplementation (with or without 
              Alfalfa) on the pre-weaning growth performance of nursing goat 
              kids.  
              Materials and Methods: A total of forty eight (48), 7 days 
              old, single born kids (live weight 4.4±0.09 kg) were divided into 
              three treatment groups, each containing eight males and eight 
              females. All three groups had access to their dams’ milk (DM). The 
              kids from the first treatment group had free access to CF 
              containing alfalfa (CFA) while those from the second group had 
              free access to CF without alfalfa. The third treatment group 
              (control) had access to their DM only. All three groups were kept 
              isolated from the dams from 800 to 1200 h and from 1400 to 1800 h 
              while having access to CF.  
              Results: Total weight gain and average daily gain of kids from 
              CFA group (11.2±0.36 kg, 145.2±4.64 g) was significantly higher 
              (p<0.05) than kids from CF (7.9±0.49 kg, 102.9±6.43 g) and DM 
              (5.5±0.43 kg, 71.1±5.56 g) groups. The weaning weight of kids from 
              CFA group (15.6±0.39 kg) was significantly higher (p<0.05) than 
              those from CF (12.1±0.56 kg) and DM (9.9±0.59 kg) groups.  
              Conclusion: This result shows that supplementation of CF 
              combined with alfalfa from birth to weaning enhances growth 
              performance of cross-bred Boer goat kids.  
              Keywords: boer, creep feed, growth performance, pre-weaning, 
              alfalfa.  
 
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