| 
              
              
              Open Access  
Copyright: The authors. This article is an open access 
article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License 
 
 
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0) which permits unrestricted use, 
distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly 
cited. 
 
              
              
              Research 
              
(Published online: 23-03-2015) 
              
              23.
              
              Development of on package indicator sensor 
              for real-time monitoring of meat quality - Vivek Shukla, 
              G. Kandeepan and M. R. Vishnuraj 
              
              Veterinary World, 8(3): 393-397   
              
   
                
                
doi: 
              10.14202/vetworld.2015.393-397   Vivek 
              Shukla: 
              
              Division of Livestock Products Technology, Indian Veterinary 
              Research Institute, Bareilly, Izatnagar, Uttar Pradesh, India;
              
              
              drvivekivri@gmail.com G. 
              Kandeepan: 
              
              Division of Livestock Products Technology, Indian Veterinary 
              Research Institute, Bareilly, Izatnagar, Uttar Pradesh, India;
              
              
              drkandee@gmail.com M. R. 
              Vishnuraj: Division of Livestock Products Technology, Indian 
              Veterinary Research Institute, Bareilly, Izatnagar, Uttar Pradesh, 
              India;
              
              vishnurajmr@gmail.com   
              Received: 17-11-2014, Revised: 04-02-2015, Accepted: 13-02-2015, 
              Published online: 23-03-2015   
              
              
              Corresponding author: 
              
              G. Kandeepan, e-mail: drkandee@gmail.com 
 
              Citation:Shukla V, Kandeepan G, 
              Vishnuraj MR (2015) Development of on package indicator sensor for 
              real-time monitoring of meat quality, Veterinary World, 8(3): 
              393-397. 
 
              Abstract 
 Aim:
              The aim was to develop an indicator sensor for real-time 
              monitoring of meat quality and to compare the response of 
              indicator sensor with meat quality parameters at ambient 
              temperature. 
              Materials and Methods: Indicator sensor was prepared using 
              bromophenol blue (1% w/v) as indicator solution and filter paper 
              as indicator carrier. Indicator sensor was fabricated by coating 
              indicator solution onto carrier by centrifugation. To observe the 
              response of indicator sensor buffalo meat was packed in 
              polystyrene foam trays covered with PVC film and indicator sensor 
              was attached to the inner side of packaging film. The pattern of 
              color change in indicator sensor was monitored and compared with 
              meat quality parameters viz. total volatile basic nitrogen, 
              D-glucose, standard plate count and tyrosine value to correlate 
              ability of indicator sensor for its suitability to predict the 
              meat quality and storage life. 
              Results: The indicator sensor changed its color from yellow to 
              blue starting from margins during the storage period of 24 h at 
              ambient temperature and this correlated well with changes in meat 
              quality parameters.  
              Conclusions: The indicator sensor can be 
              used for real-time monitoring of meat quality as the color of 
              indicator sensor changed from yellow to blue starting from margins 
              when meat deteriorates with advancement of the storage period. 
              Thus by observing the color of indicator sensor quality of meat 
              and shelf life can be predicted. 
              Keywords: buffalo meat, indicator sensor, 
              meat quality, total volatile basic nitrogen. 
 
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