Antimicrobial activity and toxicological evaluation of didecyldimethyl- ammonium chloride complexed with fatty alcohol ethoxylate

Veterinary World Volume 19, Issue 4

Apr 2026

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ARTICLE

Antimicrobial activity and toxicological evaluation of didecyldimethyl- ammonium chloride complexed with fatty alcohol ethoxylate

Olga Gruznova , Dmitry Gruznov , Natalya Pavlova , Gulizar Shcherbakova , Ekaterina Shuteeva , Nikolay Kuvshinchikov , Nikolay Popov , Valeriya Tyumentseva , Viktoriya Pchelkina , Anton Lobanov , Polina Tyubaeva , Ivetta Varyan
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¹ Laboratory of Veterinary Sanitation, All-Russian Research Institute of Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology – Branch of Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Federal Scientific Center – K.I. Skryabin, Ya.R. Kovalenko All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine, Russian Academy of Sciences”, Moscow, Russia; Laboratory of Liquid-Phase Oxidation, N.N. Semenov Federal Research Center for Chemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.

² Laboratory of Veterinary Medicine and Environmental Safety in Beekeeping, All-Russian Research Institute of Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology – Branch of Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Federal Scientific Center – K.I. Skryabin, Ya.R. Kovalenko All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine, Russian Academy of Sciences”, Moscow, Russia.

³ Laboratory of Pharmacology and Toxicology, All-Russian Research Institute of Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology – Branch of Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Federal Scientific Center – K.I. Skryabin, Ya.R. Kovalenko All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine, Russian Academy of Sciences”, Moscow, Russia.

⁴ Laboratory of Veterinary Sanitation, All-Russian Research Institute of Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology – Branch of Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Federal Scientific Center – K.I. Skryabin, Ya.R. Kovalenko All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine, Russian Academy of Sciences”, Moscow, Russia.

⁵ Laboratory of Veterinary Sanitation, All-Russian Research Institute of Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology – Branch of Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Federal Scientific Center – K.I. Skryabin, Ya.R. Kovalenko All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine, Russian Academy of Sciences”, Moscow, Russia.

⁶ Laboratory of Veterinary Sanitation, All-Russian Research Institute of Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology – Branch of Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Federal Scientific Center – K.I. Skryabin, Ya.R. Kovalenko All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine, Russian Academy of Sciences”, Moscow, Russia.

⁷ Laboratory of Veterinary Sanitation, All-Russian Research Institute of Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology – Branch of Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Federal Scientific Center – K.I. Skryabin, Ya.R. Kovalenko All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine, Russian Academy of Sciences”, Moscow, Russia.

⁸ Laboratory of Sanitary Microbiology, All-Russian Research Institute of Veterinary Sanitation, Hygiene and Ecology – Branch of Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Federal Scientific Center – K.I. Skryabin, Ya.R. Kovalenko All-Russian Research Institute of Experimental Veterinary Medicine, Russian Academy of Sciences”, Moscow, Russia.

⁹ Experimental Clinic-Laboratory of Biologically Active Substances of Animal Origin, V.M. Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia.

¹⁰ Department of General Chemistry, Moscow Pedagogical State University, Moscow, Russia.

¹¹ Department of Physical Chemistry of Synthetic and Natural Polymer Compositions, Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia; Academic Department of Innovational Materials and Technologies Chemistry, Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia.

¹² Department of Physical Chemistry of Synthetic and Natural Polymer Compositions, Emanuel Institute of Biochemical Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia; Academic Department of Innovational Materials and Technologies Chemistry, Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, Moscow, Russia.

Corresponding Author: Olga Gruznova (gruznova_olga@bk.ru)

Gruznova et al. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

https://doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2026.1724-1746

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Veterinary World

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Antimicrobial activity and toxicological evaluation of didecyldimethyl- ammonium chloride complexed with fatty alcohol ethoxylate

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