Research Article | 14 Aug 2020

Description of normal head structures of the one-humped camel (Camelus dromedarius) by magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography, and cross-sectional anatomy

Hassan Emam1, Mohamed Aref1, Ahmed Abdelbaset-Ismail2, Ahmed Abdelaal3, Shaimaa Gouda3, and Mohamed Gomaa2Show more
VETERINARY WORLD | pg no. 1581-1587 | Vol. 13, Issue 8 | DOI: 10.14202/vetworld.2020.1581-1587
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Abstract

Background and Aim: This study was designed for the 1st time to describe the normal head structures of one-humped camel (Camelus dromedarius) using both magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and computed tomography (CT) as well as cross-sectional anatomy.

Materials and Methods: Five fresh cadaver heads were collected from clinically normal camels and then subjected to T1-weighted MR and CT imaging. Afterward, these examined heads were transversely sliced to obtain seven crossing levels.

Results: The obtained structures per each crossing level were matched with their relevant sorted images of T1-weighted MRI and CT, then identified and labeled accordingly.

Conclusion: The data shown herein expand our knowledge of the normal head structures of the camel and could be used as a reference for ultimate diagnosis of the surgical affections of head using MRI and/or CT. Keywords: camel, computed tomography, cross-leveling, head region, magnetic resonance imaging.

Keywords: camel, computed tomography, cross-leveling, head region, magnetic resonance imaging.