Vet World Vol.16 May-2023 Article-7
Research Article
Veterinary World, 16(5): 946-956
https://doi.org/10.14202/vetworld.2023.946-956
Global commercialization and research of veterinary vaccines against Pasteurella multocida: 2015–2022 technological surveillance
2. Animal Science Research Group, Universidad Cooperativa de Colombia, Sede Bucaramanga, Carrera 33 N°, 30a-05 (4.162,49 km) 68000, Bucaramanga, Colombia.
Background and Aim: Pasteurella multocida can infect a multitude of wild and domesticated animals, bacterial vaccines have become a crucial tool in combating antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in animal production. The study aimed to evaluate the current status and scientific trends related to veterinary vaccines against Pasteurella multocida during the 2015–2022 period.
Materials and Methods: The characteristics of globally marketed vaccines were investigated based on the official websites of 22 pharmaceutical companies. VOSviewer® 1.6.18 was used to visualize networks of coauthorship and cooccurrence of keywords from papers published in English and available in Scopus.
Results: Current commercial vaccines are mostly inactivated (81.7%), adjuvanted in aluminum hydroxide (57.8%), and designed to immunize cattle (33.0%). Investigational vaccines prioritize the inclusion of attenuated strains, peptide fragments, recombinant proteins, DNA as antigens, aluminum compounds as adjuvants and poultry as the target species.
Conclusion: Despite advances in genetic engineering and biotechnology, there will be no changes in the commercial dominance of inactivated and aluminum hydroxide-adjuvanted vaccines in the short term (3–5 years). The future prospects for bacterial vaccines in animal production are promising, with advancements in vaccine formulation and genetic engineering, they have the potential to improve the sustainability of the industry. It is necessary to continue with the studies to improve the efficacy of the vaccines and their availability. Keywords: adjuvant, Pasteurella multocida, strain, technological surveillance, vaccine.
Keywords: adjuvant, Pasteurella multocida, strain, technological surveillance, vaccine.
How to cite this article: Domínguez-Odio A and Delgado DLC (2023) Global commercialization and research of veterinary vaccines against Pasteurella multocida: 2015–2022 technological surveillance, Veterinary World, 16(5): 946-956.
Received: 16-09-2022 Accepted: 31-03-2023 Published online: 09-05-2023
Corresponding author: E-mail: daniel.cala@campusucc.edu.co
DOI: 10.14202/vetworld.2023.946-956
Copyright: Domínguez-Odio A and Delgado DLC, et al. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http:// creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated.