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333 articles matching “molecular”

286
Research Article09 Nov 2026Vol. 19 · Issue 11

BAJISAN extract improves semen quality and sperm motility in rabbits: a potential association with the PTEN/mTOR/Akt1/HSPA2 pathway

Yuechun Yang and Jing Zhang

This study aimed to investigate the dose-dependent effects of BAJISAN extract (BJSE) on semen quality, sperm motility, reproductive hormones, and testicular molecular signaling in rabbits through integrated chemical profiling, network pharmacology, and in viv…

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287
Review Article22 Oct 2026Vol. 19 · Issue 10

Self-assembling fowl adenovirus virus-like particles: Mechanistic insights and emerging strategies for vaccine development

Nurulfiza Mat Isa

This review summarizes current knowledge of FAdV capsid architecture and the molecular mechanisms governing self-assembly and examines their relevance to VLP-based vaccine development.

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288
Research Article08 Aug 2026Vol. 19 · Issue 8

Integrated renal histopathology, RNA decay, and protein degradation signatures enhance post-mortem interval prediction using machine-learning models in a veterinary forensic rat model

Albiruni Haryo

This study aimed to develop a multimodal molecular approach by integrating renal histopathological autolysis scoring, RNA decay profiles, and protein degradation kinetics, then comparing classical regression with machine-learning models for PMI prediction in …

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289
Research Article12 May 2026Vol. 19 · Issue 5

Concurrent infection with piscine intestinal coccidia and infectious spleen and kidney necrosis virus associated with mass mortality and severe gastrointestinal pathology in juvenile Lates calcarifer

Nopadon Pirarat

This study investigated the pathological and molecular characteristics of co-infection with piscine intestinal coccidia and infectious spleen and kidney necrosis virus (ISKNV) associated with mass mortality in juvenile Lates calcarifer.

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290
Research Article17 Feb 2026Vol. 19 · Issue 2

Cubilin gene mutation screening in Thai Border Collies using double-mismatch allele-specific and multiplex polymerase chain reaction: Implications for Imerslund–Gräsbeck syndrome

Chommanad Lerdkrai

This study aimed to determine the genotypic distribution and allele frequency of the CUBN c.8392delC mutation in Thai Border Collies and to validate a cost-effective molecular diagnostic approach combining double-mismatch allele-specific primers with multiple…

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291
Review Article06 Nov 2025Vol. 18 · Issue 11

Antimicrobial resistance in foodborne Escherichia coli and Salmonella spp. from animal-origin foods: Transmission pathways, global surveillance gaps, and alternative therapeutic strategies

Laura Zhanedilovna Dushayeva

This review provides an overview of the occurrence, molecular mechanisms, and transmission pathways of AMR in E. coli and Salmonella isolated from animal-derived foods.

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292
Research Article09 Aug 2025Vol. 18 · Issue 8

Annonacin induces apoptosis and modulates programmed death-ligand 1 and interferon-gamma expression in triple-negative breast cancer: Integrated in silico and in vitro analysis

Sri Agus Sudjarwo

This study aimed to investigate the dual apoptotic and immunomodulatory effects of annonacin on PD-L1 and IFN-γ expression using combined molecular docking and in vitro assays in TNBC (4T1) cells.

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293
Research Article19 Jun 2025Vol. 18 · Issue 6

Immunoinformatic development of a multiepitope messenger RNA vaccine targeting lipoate protein ligase and dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase proteins of Mycoplasma bovis in cattle

Dhama AlSallami

. This study aimed to develop a multiepitope messenger RNA (mRNA)-based vaccine against M. bovis using immunoinformatic and molecular modeling approaches.

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294
Review Article16 Jun 2025Vol. 18 · Issue 6

African swine fever virus: Virology, pathogenesis, clinical impact, and global control strategies

Tridiganita Intan Solikhah

This review synthesizes current knowledge on ASFV’s molecular biology, transmission dynamics, immunopathogenesis, clinical presentations, and control strategies and underscores the urgent need for integrated surveillance systems, cross-sectoral collaboration,…

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295
Research Article31 May 2025Vol. 18 · Issue 5

Invasion dynamics and ecological impacts of Anisakis typica in commercial fish from the Western Pacific Ocean

Fadjar Satrija

This study investigated the prevalence, intensity, morphological characteristics, molecular identity, and ecological impacts of Anisakis typica infection in commercial fish from this region.

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296
Research Article30 Apr 2025Vol. 18 · Issue 4

Enhancing Pacific white shrimp immunity against Vibrio parahaemolyticus through β-glucan supplementation from marine diatoms

Chettupon Pooljun

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of β-glucans derived from CH, TH, and their combination on growth performance, immune responses, and survival of P. vannamei and to elucidate the underlying molecular mechanisms through transcriptomic and gene silencin…

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297
Review Article30 Apr 2025Vol. 18 · Issue 4

Analysis of genetic diversity and phylogenetic relationships among Indonesian native cattle breeds using microsatellite markers: A review

Asep Setiaji

This review advocates for the incorporation of molecular genetic data into national breeding and conservation programs. Strengthening such initiatives is essential for preserving Indonesia’s indigenous cattle as valuable genetic resources for climate-resilien…

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298
Research Article26 Jul 2024Vol. 17 · Issue 7

Identification of blaOXA-23 gene in resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains isolated from cows and humans in Basra province, Iraq

Hasanain A.J. Gharban

This study investigated the molecular detection of blaOXA-23 gene in antibiotic-resistant P. aeruginosa strains isolated from cows and humans.

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299
Research Article07 Apr 2024Vol. 17 · Issue 4

Genetic diversity and haplotype analysis of cattle hydatid cyst isolates using mitochondrial markers in Kazakhstan

Vladimir Kiyan

The present study aimed to molecularly identify the species and haplotypes of the E. granulosus complex infecting cattle in Kazakhstan and investigate their genetic variation relative to mitochondrial (mt) targets.

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300
Research Article20 Feb 2024Vol. 17 · Issue 2

High prevalence of natural infection by the ruminant blood fluke Schistosoma spindale in the intermediate snail host Indoplanorbis exustus in Uttaradit, Northern Thailand

Ornampai Japa

Thus, this study aimed to estimate the prevalence of larval trematode infection of the freshwater snail Indoplanorbis exustus in Uttaradit, Thailand, and to identify trematode species based on their morphological and molecular characteristics.

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