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Targeted plasma amino acid metabolomics reveals distinct signatures of subclinical ketosis, subclinical mastitis, and concurrent disease in early lactation dairy cows

This study aimed to characterize plasma amino acid profiles associated with SCK, SCM, and concurrent SCK+SCM, evaluate metabolite-based discrimination among disease states, and investigate associations between ketosis status and mastitis pathogens.

Immunometabolic–uterine–ovarian interactions and flushing therapy in dairy cows: a narrative review

This narrative review synthesizes current knowledge on the bidirectional interactions between ovarian function and uterine health from an immunometabolic perspective.

HACCP-compatible ear acupuncture using biodegradable starch-based needles mitigates transport-induced physiological and oxidative stress in calves

This study aimed to evaluate the effects of ear acupuncture using starch-based CTNs on transport-induced stress responses and oxidative status in calves.

Conjunctival transforming growth factor-β2 and vascular endothelial growth factor in canine keratoconjunctivitis sicca: Baseline alterations, clinical associations, and response to 0.2% cyclosporine therapy

This study aimed to compare conjunctival TGF-β2 and VEGF levels between healthy dogs and those with KCS, evaluate the effects of 6-week therapy with 0.2% cyclosporine A (CsA), and explore associations with clinical signs, Schirmer tear test-1 (STT-1), goblet …

Trimodal cytological integration of micronuclei assay, argyrophilic nucleolar organizer region staining, and cytomorphometry enhances diagnostic discrimination of canine gingival masses

This study aimed to develop and validate a trimodal cytological framework that integrates cytomorphometric analysis, argyrophilic nucleolar organizer region (AgNOR) staining, and micronuclei assay to enhance cytological differentiation and objectively charact…

Augmented-OvSynch enhances estrus resumption, luteal function, and conception rates in postpartum Zebu crossbred cows under tropical smallholder systems

This study evaluated the effectiveness of an Augmented-OvSynch protocol incorporating a post-insemination gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) injection in improving reproductive performance and assessing associated endocrine and oxidative stress dynamics in…

Acute styrene exposure induces hepatocellular injury and molecular stress responses in Oryzias celebensis: Evidence for a tropical sentinel species in ecotoxicological monitoring

This study evaluated the hepatic histopathological and molecular responses of O. celebensis following acute styrene exposure and assessed its suitability as a tropical sentinel species.

Hair hormone profiling as a non-invasive diagnostic approach for assessing long-term endocrine status and productivity in Hereford bulls

This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between hair hormone concentrations and productive performance in Hereford bulls and to establish reference intervals (RIs) for major hormones in hair.

Sperm protein profiles and their correlation with DNA integrity and protamine deficiency in Donggala bulls (Bos indicus): Implications for fertility assessment

This study aimed to characterize the sperm protein profiles of Donggala bulls and examine their correlation with sperm DNA integrity and protamine deficiency.

Reproductive integration of leptin and kisspeptin in small ruminants: Mechanisms, biomarker potential, and prospects for precision breeding

This review explores their biological roles, interactions, and potential as markers for selecting high-performing livestock.

Identification of reproductive performance in Bali-polled bulls using computer-assisted semen analysis and plasma seminal proteomics

Medical prospects of cryptosporidiosis in vivo control using biofabricated nanoparticles loaded with Cinnamomum camphora extracts by Ulva fasciata

This study aimed to investigate the efficacy of biosynthesized Ulva fasciata.

Cross-species analysis of differential transcript usage in humans and chickens with fatty liver disease

This study aimed to identify cross-species genes displaying differential expressions in their transcript isoforms in humans and chickens with fatty liver disease.

Hepatoprotective and renoprotective effects of silymarin against salinomycin-induced toxicity in adult rabbits

investigate the adverse impacts of oral administration of salinomycin for 28 consecutive days and how to reduce its risks and side effects by administering silymarin

First study on response of astrocytes in alevines of red-bellied pacu (Piaractus brachypomus) to subchronic exposure to chlorpyrifos and trichlorfon

This study aimed to assess the astrocytic response in the brain tissue of juvenile red-bellied pacu (Piaractus brachypomus) exposed to TCF and CPF