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Growth performance and physiometabolic safety of probiotic–Curcuma herbal supplementation in local female lambs of Indonesia

This study endeavored to assess the integrated impacts of probiotic–herbal supplementation on growth performance, hematological indices, and serum biochemical profiles in local Indonesian lambs maintained on a concentrate-based ration, thereby furnishing comp…

Synergistic effects of Ferula asafoetida extract and condensed tannins from raisin pomace on in vitro cecal fermentation kinetics and nutrient digestibility in horses

This study aimed to investigate the individual and combined effects of hydroalcoholic extract of Ferula asafoetida and condensed tannins extracted from raisin pomace on equine cecal fermentation parameters and nutrient utilization using in vitro gas productio…

Dietary calcium citrate enhances nutrient digestibility and modulates cecal microbiota function in pre-laying hens

This study evaluated the effects of replacing calcium carbonate with calcium citrate on nutrient digestibility, cecal microbiota composition, short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) production, and predicted microbial metabolic pathways in pre-laying hens.

Comparative in vitro evaluation of native Indonesian macroalgae on rumen fermentation characteristics, digestibility, gas production kinetics, and enteric methane mitigation in ruminants

This study aimed to conduct the first comparative in vitro evaluation of rumen fermentation patterns, digestibility characteristics, gas production kinetics, and enteric methane emissions using 14 native Indonesian macroalgae species.

Integrating blood biochemistry and plasma metabolomics to define age-related metabolic biomarkers in Alope village chickens

This study aimed to integrate blood biochemical profiling and plasma metabolomics to characterize age-related metabolic changes, establish baseline reference values, and identify putative age-discriminant biomarkers in Alope village chickens.

Dietary 5-aminolevulinic acid modulates gut microbiota, reduces oxidative stress, and enhances immune status in weanling piglets: An 8-week exploratory study

This study aimed to evaluate whether 5-ALA supplementation modifies fecal microbiota composition and influences oxidative stress and immune parameters in piglets during the post-weaning period.

Dose-dependent effects of dietary quercetin on cecal microbiota, hematological responses, and production efficiency in Arbor Acres broiler chickens

This study aimed to assess the effects of graded dietary QC supplementation on cecal microbiome structure, hematological profiles, and production performance in Arbor Acres (AA) broiler chickens to identify an optimal and safe inclusion level.

Black soldier fly protein–based microencapsulation of lemongrass oil improves rumen fermentation efficiency and mitigates methane production in vitro

This study aimed to assess the effects of microencapsulated-lemongrass oil (M-LEO) using BSF protein as a biopolymer wall on gas kinetics, nutrient degradability, rumen fermentation parameters, microbial populations, and methane output in vitro.

Integrative metabolomics and hormonal profiling reveal biomarkers of milk yield efficiency in Sapera dairy goats under tropical conditions

This study provides the first untargeted ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with high-resolution mass spectrometry (UHPLC-HRMS)-based metabolomics characterization linking metabolic and endocrine profiles to lactational efficiency in tropica…

Phytobiotic-enriched multiphase feeding improves growth and reproductive performance in Manchurian quails: Evidence from controlled farm trials in Kazakhstan

This study evaluated the effects of phytobiotic-enriched, extruded feeds (BioFeed-P) across three feeding phases (“Starter,” “Grower,” and “Layer”) on growth performance, egg productivity, and product quality in Manchurian quails.

Synergistic effects of Bacillus subtilis QST 713 and L-arginine supplementation during late gestation on reproductive performance in Landrace × Yorkshire sows: A randomized controlled trial

This study aimed to evaluate the individual and interactive effects of Bacillus subtilis QST 713 and L-arginine supplementation during late gestation on reproductive performance in sows.

Productive and economic effects of adding Bacillus amyloliquefaciens CECT 5940 to bread waste-based diets in laying hens

Effects of partial soybean meal replacement with sunflower meal and non-starch polysaccharide degrading enzymes supplementation on broiler growth performance, nutrient digestibility, and gut morphology

Effects of seaweed on blood plasma immunoglobulin concentration, mucosal immunity, small intestine histomorphology, cecal microbial population, and volatile fatty acid profile in broiler chickens

Tryptophan-induced effects on the behavior and physiology of aging in tryptophan hydroxylase-2 heterozygous mice C57BL/6N